As we mentioned, personal injury is a broad term. Human beings can get injured by other peoples’ or entities’ wrongful actions in virtually infinite ways. So, in the broadest sense, personal injury lawyers handle any case where the three facts described above—duty, breach, and injury—can be shown to exist.
As a practical matter, of course, the majority of personal injuries that lawyers handle tend to cluster around a subset of typical, day-to-day situations and scenarios. These common circumstances include:
Car, truck, and motorcycle accidents. Pennsylvania residents die every day because of motor vehicle accidents. According to recent statistics, there was approximately one motor vehicle fatality every seven hours during a one-year period in Pennsylvania. There were an additional 214 injuries per day as a result of a traffic collision.
Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of spinal cord injuries in the United States, and one of the leading causes of traumatic brain injuries. These accidents can leave victims with lifelong pain and cause tremendous financial damage.
Slip and fall and other premises liability accidents. Falling is a common cause of preventable injury, especially among older Bucks County residents. Even a seemingly minor fall can cause brain injury, spinal injury, complex fractures, and severe orthopedic trauma. Though lawyers refer to these injuries as slip and fall cases, in reality they involve any incident where a person gets hurt in a preventable fall, whether that is preceded by slipping, tripping, losing one’s balance, or making a misstep.
Slip and fall accidents constitute part of a broader category of injuries referred to by the legal term premises liability, an area of law involving injuries that result from a dangerous incident or condition on someone else’s property. Taking a tumble is one way someone can get hurt on someone else’s property.
Others include:
- Swimming pool accidents;
- Dog bites;
- Building fires; and
- Toxic chemical or mold exposure.
In short, no matter how a person gets hurt, if the injury happens because of a particular incident or condition on someone else’s property, be it a place of business or a residence, lawyers represent clients in seeking compensation for those injuries.
Medical malpractice. Healthcare providers have a duty to provide a certain level of care to their patients. They face potential legal liability for damages when they make a mistake that causes an injury or ends a patient’s life. A malpractice claim is the type of lawsuit a personal injury lawyer pursues on behalf of a patient injured by a medical provider’s mistake or other wrongful action in connection with providing care.
According to a recent report, medical mistakes are the third-leading cause of death in the United States. This means that these injuries happen more often than people believe. While people generally associate medical malpractice with claims against physicians, this category of lawsuit covers a wide range of healthcare providers, including:
- Dentists
- Nurses
- Chiropractors
- Physicians assistants
- Pharmacists
Pedestrian accidents. A vehicle striking a pedestrian can cause devastating and life-changing injuries. The human body is no match for a 4,000-pound vehicle. Common injuries in pedestrian accidents include traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, broken bones, and lacerations. These injuries can be difficult to recover from and require months of rehabilitation. A personal injury suit can help the victim feel comfortable taking time off from work to fully focus on their injuries.
Nursing home abuse. Nursing homes have a responsibility for caring for some of our country’s most vulnerable citizens. Unfortunately, all-too-often nursing facilities fail to keep our loved ones safe. Physical, emotional, and sexual abuse occur in these facilities. Elderly residents also fall victim to financial exploitation. Perhaps most commonly, however, nursing home residents suffer from the effects of neglect—an inexcusable failure of a facility to meet a resident’s basic needs. Personal injury lawyers represent these vulnerable residents and their families in lawsuits against nursing home providers who cause harm.
Wrongful death. When a loved one passes away because of someone else’s wrongful actions, no amount of money can take away the pain. But a personal injury suit can provide the family with much-needed support during a difficult time.